Dhanteras: Welcoming Prosperity and Auspicious Beginnings
Dhanteras, also known as Dhanatrayodashi, marks the beginning of the five-day festival of Diwali. Celebrated on the thirteenth lunar day of the Krishna Paksha in the Hindu month of Kartik, Dhanteras holds immense significance in Hindu culture. It is a day when people worship Goddess Lakshmi, the deity of wealth and prosperity, and Lord Kubera, the treasurer of the gods.
The word ‘Dhanteras’ is derived from two Sanskrit words – ‘Dhan’, which means wealth, and ‘Teras’, which means thirteenth. As per Hindu mythology, it is believed that on this day, Goddess Lakshmi emerged from the ocean of milk during the churning of the cosmic ocean. Hence, people consider it auspicious to buy gold, silver, and other precious metals and utensils on Dhanteras, as it is believed to bring good luck and prosperity.
On Dhanteras, people clean their homes and decorate them with rangoli designs and colorful flowers. They light earthen lamps and place them at the entrance of their homes to welcome Goddess Lakshmi. It is also customary to draw footprints with rice flour and vermilion powder to symbolize the arrival of the goddess.
One of the most significant rituals of Dhanteras is the purchase of new utensils or jewelry. People believe that buying new items on this day brings wealth and prosperity to their homes. The markets are adorned with beautiful displays of gold and silver jewelry, and people throng the shops to make their purchases.
Another popular tradition on Dhanteras is the worship of Lord Kubera. People offer prayers and light lamps in front of his idol to seek his blessings for abundance and prosperity. Lord Kubera is considered the guardian of wealth and is worshipped for financial growth and stability.
While Dhanteras is primarily associated with wealth and material prosperity, it is also a time for introspection and spiritual growth. It is a reminder to focus on the inner wealth of virtues and values that bring true happiness and contentment.
Along with the rituals and celebrations, Dhanteras is also a time for family gatherings and feasting. Special delicacies and sweets are prepared to mark the occasion, and people exchange gifts with their loved ones.
As Dhanteras marks the beginning of Diwali, it sets the tone for the festive season ahead. It is a day of new beginnings, where people pray for prosperity and seek blessings for a successful year ahead.